Integrating Ecosystem Threshold Responses into Living Marine and Aquatic Resource Management

Wednesday, August 20, 2014: 8:35 AM-3:10 PM
301B (Centre des congrès de Québec // Québec City Convention Centre)
There is considerable evidence to suggest that aquatic and marine ecosystems can exhibit critical changes with threshold responses to human and environmental pressures. How these tipping points can be incorporated into management tools for aquatic ecosystems is less well understood. Management that is sufficiently robust to these critical changes depends on (a) an understanding of nonlinear responses of systems to environmental and human pressures, (b) methodology to identify critical points associated with ecosystem indicators and system pressures, (c) knowledge of the consequences of tipping points for ecosystem services, (d) mechanisms for accounting for changing reference points associated with alternative system states, and (e) tradeoffs in performance of management strategies that use information on regime change relative to those that do not.

This symposium will review current research in quantitative methods, synthesis, and application to evaluate how regime change or tipping points can be integrated into decision support tools for fisheries and ecosystem management. Presentations will cross disciplines and span geographic scale (i.e. include system-specific examples and empirical and theoretical analyses across multiple systems), and provide direction for management advice.

Confirmed Presentations:

  • Matt Baker: Integrating autoregressive analyses of species interactions and responses to environmental variables to identify thresholds in Northeast Pacific marine ecosystems
  • Carl Boettiger: Avoiding tipping points in the management of ecological systems: a non-parametric Bayesian approach
  • Ashley Erickson: Provisional
  • Gavin Fay: Management performance of ecological indicators using threshold-based fishery control rules
  • David Finnoff: Opposing irreversibilities in environmental policy
  • Mary Hunsicker: Threshold responses to environmental stressors: a meta-analysis
  • Kendra Karr: Ecosystem thresholds and reference points for adaptive management of coral reef fisheries
  • Scott Large: Quantifying critical points in ecological indicator responses to fishing and the environment
  • David Lodge: Bioeconomic regime shifts and management of lake fisheries invaded by Rusty Crayfish
  • Cody Szuwalski: Shifting population dynamics and potential management responses
Moderators:
Gavin Fay , Scott Large and Mary Hunsicker
Chairs:
Gavin Fay , Scott Large and Mary Hunsicker
Organizers:
Gavin Fay , Scott Large and Mary Hunsicker
Moderators:
Gavin Fay
Email: gavin.fay@noaa.gov

Scott Large
Email: scott.large@noaa.gov

Mary Hunsicker
Email: hunsicker@nceas.ucsb.edu

Chairs:
Gavin Fay
Email: gavin.fay@noaa.gov

Scott Large
Email: scott.large@noaa.gov

Mary Hunsicker
Email: hunsicker@nceas.ucsb.edu

Organizers:
Gavin Fay
Email: gavin.fay@noaa.gov

Scott Large
Email: scott.large@noaa.gov

Mary Hunsicker
Email: hunsicker@nceas.ucsb.edu

8:35 AM
Welcoming Remarks


8:40 AM
Characterizing Non-Linear Relationships in Marine Ecosystems: A Meta-Analysis
Mary Hunsicker, National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis; Carrie Kappel, National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis; Benjamin Halpern, Bren School of Environmental Science & Management; Kim Selkoe, National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis; Courtney Scarborough, National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis; Lindley Mease, Stanford University; Alisan Amrhein, Bren School of Environmental Science & Management

9:00 AM
Quantifying Critical Points in Ecological Indicator Responses to Fishing and the Environment
Scott Large, NOAA Fisheries; Gavin Fay, NOAA Fisheries; Kevin Friedland, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Jason S. Link, NOAA Fisheries

9:20 AM
Ecosystem Thresholds and Reference Points for Adaptive Management of Coral Reef Fisheries
Kendra Karr, UC Santa Cruz & Environmental Defense Fund; Rod Fujita, Environmental Defense Fund

9:40 AM
Estimating the Effects of Fishing on Ecosystem Stability Using Time-Series Methods
Kristin N. Marshall, NOAA Northwest Fisheries Science Center; Eric J. Ward, NOAA Northwest Fisheries Science Center; Isaac C. Kaplan, NOAA Northwest Fisheries Science Center; Phillip S. Levin, NOAA Northwest Fisheries Science Center

10:00 AM
Wednesday Morning Break


10:30 AM
Recruitment Dynamics and Predictability of Worldwide Marine Fish Populations
Cody Szuwalski, University of California Santa Barbara

10:50 AM
Management Performance of Ecological Indicators Using Threshold-Based Fishery Control Rules
Gavin Fay, NOAA Fisheries; Jason S. Link, NOAA Fisheries; Robert J. Gamble, National Marine Fisheries Service; Scott Large, NOAA Fisheries; Elizabeth Fulton, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research; Rebecca Gorton, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research

 
W-301B-7
Quantifying the Potential for Marine Reserves to Enhance Ecological Resilience (Withdrawn)
11:50 AM
Threshold-Based Management and Existing U.S. Laws: Learning How Not to Fall Off a Cliff
Ashley Erickson, Stanford University; Ryan Kelly, Stanford University; Lindley Mease, Stanford University

12:10 PM
Wednesday Lunch


1:30 PM
Opposing Irreversibilities in Environmental Policy: Avoiding the Point of No Return or Delaying the Inevitable
Charles Sims, University of Tennessee; David Finnoff, University of Wyoming

1:50 PM
Fishing Amplifies Collapse of Forage Fish: Management Thresholds for Ecosystem-Based Management
Timothy E. Essington, University of Washington; Pamela E. Moriarty, University of Washington; Halley E. Froehlich, University of Washington; Emma Hodgson, University of Washington; Laura Koehn, University of Washington; Kiva L. Oken, University of Washington; Margaret Siple, University of Washington; Christine C. Stawitz, University of Washington

2:10 PM
Discussion


See more of: Symposium Proposals