Fishing Gear Selectivity and Selective Fishing: Means, Methods and Implications, Part 1

Wednesday, August 20, 2014: 8:20 AM-3:10 PM
205C (Centre des congrès de Québec // Québec City Convention Centre)
Most fishing gears select for species and sizes. Determining selective property of fishing gear is very important for fishery management and stock assessment. In the past thirty years, great effort has been made to improve fishing gear selectivity so as to reduce the catch of undersized fish and discards of unwanted or protected species. However, there are growing concerns on highly selective fishing practices, and debates whether selective fishing is compatible with ecosystem-based fishery management and sustainable fisheries. This symposium aims to bring together fishing technologists, fishery managers, ecologists, and stock assessment scientists on selectivity, selective fishing and their impact on the resource and ecosystem.

Across various fishing gears, methods, ecosystems, and management regimes, the session invites presentations on:

  • Techniques and statistical methods measuring and evaluating fishing gear selectivity for both sizes and species
  • New developments in fishing gears, methods and tools that enhance selective fishing or preserve non-selective fishing
  • Impact of selective fishing on stocks, species, and ecosystems
  • Comparing and contrasting selective fishing and balanced fishing from a variety of points of view: ecological, genetic, reproduction, recruitment, management, social economic and others.

We believe that the topic will benefit researchers, managers, conservationists, and their students with interests in fishing technology, ecosystem surveys, fishery management, fish ecology, stock assessment, endangered and protected species, and ecosystem impact.

Potential (tenitative) presentaters:

Shijie Zhou, Australia. Ecosystem impact of selective fishing and balanced fishing
Steve Cadrin. USA. Ecosystem impact of selective fishing
Petri Suuronnen, FAO. Selective fishing and its impact
Michael Breen, Norway. Selectivity, unaccounted mortality and their impact on resource
Pingguo He, USA. Selectivity and selective fishing, example of haddock fishery
Bent Herrmann, Denmark. FISHSELECT – a new method for predicting selectivity of fishing gears
Michael Pol, USA. Selectivity of trawl codend for redfish in the Gulf of Maine

Chairs:
Michael Pol , Pingguo He and Petri Suuronen
Organizers:
Pingguo He , Michael Pol and Petri Suuronen
Chairs:
Michael Pol
Email: Mike.pol@state.ma.us

Pingguo He, PhD
Email: phe@Umassd.edu

Petri Suuronen
Email: Petri.Suuronen@fao.org

Organizers:
Pingguo He, PhD
Email: phe@Umassd.edu

Michael Pol
Email: Mike.pol@state.ma.us

Petri Suuronen
Email: Petri.Suuronen@fao.org

8:20 AM
Selective Fishing, Non-Selective Fishing and Balanced Fishing: Concept, Consequences and Challenges
Petri Suuronen, FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture; Pingguo He, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth; Michael Pol, Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries; Norman Graham, Marine Insitute; David Reid, Marine Institute

8:40 AM
Fishselect – a New Method for Predicting Size Selectivity of Fishing Gears
Bent Herrmann, SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture; Ludvig A. Krag, DTU Aqua, Technical University of Denmark; Manu Sistiaga, SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture

9:00 AM
Impact of Codend Mesh Sizes on Selectivity and Retention of Acadian Redfish Sebastes Fasciatus in the Gulf of Maine Trawl Fishery
Michael Pol, Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries; Bent Herrmann, SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture; Pingguo He, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth

9:20 AM
Structural Modelling of the Bell-Shaped Size Selection in a Bottom Trawl: A Case Study for a Nephrops Directed Fishery Aiming at Reducing Simultaneously Catches of Cod
Johan Lövgren, Institute of Marine Research; Bent Herrmann, SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture; Daniel Valentinsson, Institute of Marine Research

9:40 AM
Selectivity of Striped Venus Clam (Chamelea gallina) in the Sieving Process of the Mediterranean Hydraulic Dredge Fisheries
Antonello Sala, National Research Council (CNR); Jure Brcic, University of Split; Bent Herrmann, SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture; Alessandro Lucchetti, National Research Council (CNR); Massimo Virgili, National Research Council (CNR)

10:00 AM
Wednesday Morning Break


10:30 AM
Implementing Balanced Harvesting – Practical Challenges and Other Implications
Norman Graham, Marine Insitute; David Reid, Marine Institute

10:50 AM
Alternative Strategy for Size Selectivity of Trawls
Daniel Stepputtis, Thünen Institute for Baltic Sea Fisheries; Juan Santos, Thünen Institute for Baltic Sea Fisheries; Bent Herrmann, SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture; Bernd Mieske, Thünen Institute for Baltic Sea Fisheries

 
W-205C-8
The Utility of Square Mesh Codends As a Management Measure in the Portuguese Nephrops Trawl Fishery (Withdrawn)
11:30 AM
Optimised Codends for an Ecologically and Economically Sustainable Brown Shrimp Fishery
Bente Limmer, Thünen Institute of Baltic Sea Fisheries

11:50 AM
Mismatch in Management: The Effect of Trawl Size and Codend Material on Size Selectivity in the Icelandic Trawl Fishery for Cod
Haraldur Arnar Einarsson, Marine Research Institute; Olafur Arnar Ingolfsson, Institute of Marine Research

12:10 PM
Wednesday Lunch


 
W-205C-11
Two Trawl Gear Modifications to Reduce Winter Flounder Bycatch in the Southern New England Whiting Fishery (Withdrawn)
1:50 PM
Development and Testing a New Flatfish By-Catch Reduction Device in Baltic Cod-Directed Trawl Fishery
Juan Santos, Thünen Institute for Baltic Sea Fisheries; Bent Herrmann, SINTEF Fisheries and Aquaculture; Daniel Stepputtis, Thünen Institute for Baltic Sea Fisheries; Bernd Mieske, Thünen Institute for Baltic Sea Fisheries

2:10 PM
Dredge Bag Design Modifications As a Tool to Reduce Flatfish Bycatch in the Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery
Farrell Davis, Coonamessett Farm Foundation; Ronald Smolowitz, Coonamessett Farm Foundation; David Rudders, Virginia Institute of Marine Science

2:30 PM
The Case of Size-Independent Selective Processes in a Small-Bodied Coastal Marine Fish Targeted By Recreational Angling
Josep Alós, Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries; Robert Arlinghaus, Faculty of Agriculture and Horticulture, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

 
W-205C-15
Working with Industry to Assess the Selectivity of Fishery-Independent, Hooked-Gear Surveys of Reef Fishes in the Southeastern United States (Withdrawn)
See more of: Symposium Proposals