W-105-6
Hawaii Marine Recreational Fishing Survey: Review and Pilot Survey Designs

Hongguang Ma , Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, NOAA Fisheries Service, Honolulu, HI
Thomas Ogawa , Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources
F. Jay Breidt , Department of Statistics, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, CO
Virginia Lesser , Department of Statistics, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR
Jean Opsomer , Department of Statistics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO
Thomas R. Sminkey , NOAA Fisheries Service
Christopher Hawkins , Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council
April Bagwill , Office of Science and Technology, National Marine Fisheries Service, Silver Spring, MD
David Van Voorhees , Office of Science and Technology, NOAA Fisheries Service, Silver Spring, MD
The Hawaii Marine Recreational Fishing Survey (HMRFS) is currently made up of an access point creel survey to collect catch information and a Coastal Household Telephone Survey (CHTS) to collect fishing-effort information. Recently, HMRFS methodologies were reviewed by a panel of experts who subsequently proposed various improvement options. In response, we have designed a roving catch and effort survey for shore fishing. The roving survey is stratified by region (rural or urban), shift (three 4-hour periods during the day), and day type (weekday or weekend). Each region includes three non-overlapping coastal segments (sample units). The on-the-ground roving survey is complemented by an aerial effort survey and a mail-in effort survey to cover private and remote shoreline areas and night fishing activities. All of these surveys were field tested in January-April 2015. Non-commercial anglers fishing in Hawaii state waters are generally not required to have a permit and therefore there is not a comprehensive list of recreational boat fishers or shore fishers. A pilot mail survey of registered boaters was conducted to evaluate the option of using the state boat registry as a sampling frame for private-boat fishing. We will present the key results from these project studies.