Th-146-11
Large-Scale River Simulations of an Unscreened Water Diversion Part 1: Hydraulic Observations and Implications for Structural Design

Kara Carr , Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA
Ali Ercan , Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA
Timothy D. Mussen , Sacramento Regional County Sanitation District, Sacramento, CA
G. Hossein Bandeh , Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis
Jamilynn B. Poletto , Wildlife, Fish and Conservation Biology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA
Dennis E. Cocherell , Wildlife, Fish and Conservation Biology, University of California, Davis
James Polsinelli , Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis
Le Quang Tuan , Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis
Zachary Hockett , Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA
Jenna Paul , Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis
Levent Kavvas , Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis
Joseph J. Cech , Wildlife, Fish, and Conservation Biology Department, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA
Nann A. Fangue , Department of Wildlife, Fish, and Conservation Biology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA
The study addresses questions regarding unscreened diversions and assesses their threats to juvenile Chinook salmon, with a focus on hydraulic conditions around diversion intakes. The experiments were conducted in a large hydraulic flume at the J. Amorocho Hydraulics Laboratory. Hydraulic fields were evaluated with regard to diversion intake size, diversion rate, river flow conditions and various fish deterring devices. The entrainment rate of juvenile Chinook salmon at unscreened diversions affected by varying hydraulic conditions was evaluated, as was the entrainment rate associated with various fish deterring devices.